The thyroid is a small yet crucial gland located in the lower part of the neck. It produces hormones – T3 and T4 – that regulate the body’s metabolism. These hormones affect energy levels, body temperature, heart rate, skin health, weight, mental state, and even the digestive system. Despite its importance, thyroid-related disorders are often overlooked.
This public awareness campaign by EMC Super Specialty Hospital Group aims to educate people about the complications, symptoms, causes, and proper treatment of thyroid disorders.
There are several causes of thyroid diseases, including autoimmune disorders, imbalanced iodine levels, hormonal changes, genetics, and exposure to radiation. Thyroid conditions come in various forms such as hypothyroidism, hyperthyroidism, thyroid nodules, goiter, and thyroid cancer. Each condition presents unique symptoms like fatigue, weight gain or loss, anxiety, insomnia, and hair fall – all of which require timely attention.
Essential Tests and Diagnosis
Blood tests such as TSH, T3, T4, and Anti-TPO are vital for diagnosing thyroid issues. EMC Hospitals also offer advanced diagnostic tools like ultrasound, FNAC, and Radioiodine Uptake Tests across all their units.
Treatment Options
- Hypothyroidism is usually treated with levothyroxine medication.
- Hyperthyroidism may require anti-thyroid drugs, radiotherapy, or even surgery.
- In cases of nodules or cancer, surgical intervention and regular follow-up become crucial.
Dietary Guidance for Thyroid Patients
A balanced diet plays a vital role in managing thyroid conditions.
✅ Use iodized salt, eat green vegetables, fruits, and whole grains.
🚫 Avoid broccoli, cabbage, soy, processed foods, and green tea.
Also, thyroid medication should be taken on an empty stomach and not with supplements, which is an important guideline to follow.
Thyroid disorders are especially common among women, particularly during pregnancy and post-menopause. Individuals over the age of 35, those with a family history of thyroid issues, or those experiencing fatigue, weight fluctuations, or menstrual irregularities should be particularly cautious.
Dr. Amarnath, a thyroid specialist at EMC Hospital, says,
“Thyroid disease is fully treatable if diagnosed in time. With proper care and awareness, patients can live a normal and healthy life.”
Dr. Rishabh Arora, Director of EMC Hospital Group, adds,
“All our hospital units offer comprehensive thyroid testing, specialist consultations, treatment, and surgical care. Our team of experienced endocrinologists is equipped with modern technologies and committed to providing holistic care to every patient.”
Don’t ignore thyroid symptoms – get tested early and take a step toward a healthier life.
